How to Read “焦眉の急”
Shōbi no kyū
Meaning of “焦眉の急”
“Scorched eyebrows urgency” is a proverb that describes an extremely pressing emergency situation where there is not a moment to spare, like a situation where fire is so close that one’s eyebrows are getting scorched.
This expression is used to indicate the urgency of matters. It doesn’t refer to simply “being in a hurry” or “having important business,” but rather points to a situation where immediate action is required or irreversible consequences will occur—a truly no-delay situation. It is often used in political and economic fields, frequently employed in socially critical situations such as national crises or matters concerning corporate survival.
In modern times, it is used widely from personal urgent matters to international situations, but originally it carries the very serious meaning of “an emergency involving life and death.” Therefore, it can be said that this expression is too weighty to use for everyday busyness or minor errands.
Origin and Etymology
“Scorched eyebrows urgency” is a proverb that originates from Chinese classics. “Scorched eyebrows” means “eyebrows getting burned,” representing a dangerous situation so pressing that fire has approached close enough to scorch one’s eyebrows.
The origin of this expression dates back to ancient Chinese literature. It was born from the concrete situation of a fire breaking out with flames approaching one’s face, creating an emergency so severe that eyebrows would get scorched. Eyebrows are located relatively high on the face, so fire reaching that point meant a desperate situation with virtually no escape route.
It was transmitted to Japan along with knowledge of Chinese literature, and examples of its use can be found in Edo period documents. For people of that time, fires were familiar and serious disasters, so this expression must have held very real and urgent meaning.
The addition of the character “urgent” emphasizes not just danger, but “urgency.” In other words, it became established as a word expressing situations requiring immediate action with not a moment to spare. The reason it continues to be used today to express the highest degree of urgency is likely due to the power and clarity this word possesses.
Interesting Facts
The choice of “eyebrows” as the body part used in “Scorched eyebrows urgency” is actually quite ingenious. Eyebrows are particularly sensitive to heat among facial features, and when fire approaches, they are the first to curl or get scorched. Ancient people may have observed this physiological phenomenon and chosen it as a word to express the most pressing situations.
Interestingly, the expression “scorched eyebrows” is medically sound as well. Being exposed to heat intense enough to scorch eyebrows means a dangerous state that exceeds the limits of body temperature regulation, truly representing a life-threatening emergency.
Usage Examples
- The company’s cash flow has deteriorated and it’s now Scorched eyebrows urgency, so we must rush negotiations with the bank
- Global warming countermeasures are Scorched eyebrows urgency, and if countries don’t take action immediately, it will be too late
Modern Interpretation
In modern society, “Scorched eyebrows urgency” has taken on new meanings specific to the information age. On social media and news outlets, various issues are taken up as “Scorched eyebrows urgency,” and it has come to be frequently used as an expression appealing for urgency.
However, there is a modern challenge here. In today’s era where information spreads instantly, even problems that should originally be addressed with long-term perspectives tend to be treated as “Scorched eyebrows urgency.” There is a tendency for everything to be discussed as an emergency—climate change, declining birthrate and aging population, educational problems—issues that are certainly important but cannot be resolved immediately.
On the other hand, true “Scorched eyebrows urgency” unique to digital society has also emerged, such as cybersecurity threats and natural disaster response. System failures and data breaches are indeed situations that cannot afford a moment’s delay.
Modern people are required to have the ability to distinguish between real emergencies and the “sense of urgency” created by media. If everything is “Scorched eyebrows urgency,” there is a danger of losing sight of what is truly important. By understanding the original weight of this proverb, we can become better at judging priorities of matters more appropriately.
When AI Hears This
Most situations that modern people perceive as “urgent crises” are actually false emergencies created by cognitive biases. Due to the psychological phenomenon known as “availability heuristic,” we mistakenly perceive information we frequently encounter on social media as more important and urgent than it actually is.
Particularly noteworthy is the influence of “temporal discounting bias.” The human brain is naturally designed to prioritize immediate small problems over important issues in the distant future. However, in digital society, this tendency becomes extremely amplified. We perceive problems that could actually be resolved within a few days—like delayed email responses or inadequate meeting preparation—as “urgent crises,” while postponing truly urgent long-term challenges like climate change and health management.
“Confirmation bias” also plays a role. Once we recognize something as an emergency, we focus only on information that supports that judgment, hindering calm decision-making. In today’s information-overloaded environment, we can easily find “evidence of urgency” for any problem, leading us to make hasty decisions on important matters that should be carefully considered.
While true “urgent crises” originally referred to literal physical dangers like fire approaching one’s eyebrows, in modern times, the ability to distinguish between psychological anxiety and actual urgency has become the key to wise judgment.
Lessons for Today
What “Scorched eyebrows urgency” teaches modern people is the importance of discerning true urgency. In today’s era overflowing with information, everything appears before us as “urgent business.” However, the ability to distinguish between what truly needs immediate attention and what should be addressed with careful time and consideration is the wisdom needed to survive in modern times.
This proverb demands calm judgment from us. Just because everyone around us is panicking doesn’t mean we need to be swayed by everything. By learning to identify true “Scorched eyebrows urgency,” we can concentrate our limited time and energy on what matters most.
And when we truly face an emergency, we also need the courage to act without hesitation. If you understand the weight of the words “Scorched eyebrows urgency,” you should be able to make appropriate judgments when the time comes. From small daily choices to major life decisions, this ancient wisdom will serve as your guiding light.


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