How to Read “暖簾に腕押し”
Noren ni ude oshi
Meaning of “暖簾に腕押し”
“Arm pushing against shop curtain” is a proverb that describes situations where no matter how much effort you put into something, there is no response and no effect appears.
This proverb is often used in situations where the other party shows no reaction to your efforts. For example, when you try hard to persuade someone but they won’t listen, when you give earnest advice but it doesn’t resonate with the other person, or when you’re working seriously but don’t receive recognition from those around you.
What’s characteristic is that it doesn’t simply mean “ineffective,” but contains the frustration and emptiness of “putting in effort but getting no response.” The soft feeling when pushing against a shop curtain and how it immediately returns to its original shape perfectly expresses this sensation. Even today, this proverb is beloved for accurately expressing situations that many people experience, such as when workplace suggestions aren’t accepted by supervisors, or when warnings to children go in one ear and out the other.
Origin and Etymology
The origin of “Arm pushing against shop curtain” is thought to have emerged from the commercial scenes of the Edo period. Shop curtains (noren) were fabric signs hung at store entrances, made of soft materials that fluttered in the wind.
The background of this expression lies in the daily experiences of people of that time. Anyone walking through shopping districts would have had the experience of accidentally bumping into or pushing against shop curtains. However, since shop curtains are made of fabric, no matter how much force you apply when pushing them, there’s no resistance. The moment you push, it dents slightly, but immediately returns to its original shape.
This proverb is said to have appeared in literature from the mid-Edo period onward, deeply connected to the historical background when commerce developed and townspeople’s culture flourished. People of that time came to use this familiar experience as a metaphor to express various situations in human relationships and society.
This expression, born from the uniquely Japanese commercial custom of shop curtains, eventually became established as a representative proverb expressing “lack of response” or “lack of effect.” It can truly be called a distinctly Japanese proverb that embodies the life sensibilities of Edo townspeople.
Interesting Facts
Shop curtains were not mere signs but represented the very credibility of merchant houses. As the expression “dividing the shop curtain” suggests, when an excellent clerk became independent, granting them the right to use the same shop name as the main house was proof of the highest trust.
Shop curtains in the Edo period were made of hemp or cotton, commonly dyed with indigo. This was because indigo had insect-repelling effects, serving the practical purpose of protecting merchandise. The reason why traditional shop curtains are carefully preserved even today is because of this historical value.
Usage Examples
- No matter how many times I warn my subordinate, there’s no improvement – it’s truly like “Arm pushing against shop curtain”
- When I try to seriously discuss my son’s future path, it’s like “Arm pushing against shop curtain” – he won’t listen at all
Modern Interpretation
In modern society, situations of “Arm pushing against shop curtain” have become more complex. On social media, no matter how beneficial the content you post, sometimes you get no response. Also, in workplaces where remote work has become widespread, it’s difficult to read others’ reactions through screens, and many people experience sensations exactly like “Arm pushing against shop curtain.”
On the other hand, in modern times, the causes of “not resonating with others” have become clearer. In an age of information overload, the sender’s enthusiasm alone is insufficient – approaches that match the recipient’s interests and circumstances are required. In marketing, the importance of narrowing down targets and communicating at the right time with the right methods is emphasized.
Furthermore, in modern society that values diversity, perspectives have emerged that don’t necessarily view “others not responding” negatively. Recognizing that everyone has different values and priorities, the attitude of respecting others’ pace rather than forcing things upon them is also considered important.
This proverb can be said to be an expression that continues to offer important insights for considering effective communication even today.
When AI Hears This
When you push against a noren curtain with your arm and feel no resistance, this is actually an extremely efficient energy processing system from a physics perspective.
When you push against a solid wall, over 90% of the applied force bounces back as repulsive force. In other words, the person pushing becomes exhausted by their own force. On the other hand, flexible materials like noren curtains convert the received force into thermal energy and vibrational energy, dispersing it into the surroundings. As a result, most of the pushing force dissipates, and the repulsive force becomes virtually zero.
When we apply this phenomenon to human relationships, we make a remarkable discovery. When receiving the “force” of anger or criticism, if we stiffen up and push back, the other person’s emotional energy bounces right back, intensifying the collision. However, if we deflect it flexibly like a noren curtain, the other person’s emotional energy naturally diminishes.
In fact, psychological research has confirmed “emotional conformity pressure.” When someone becomes aggressive, if you fight back at the same level, stress hormones in both parties increase by approximately three times. Conversely, when one party remains calm, the aggressor’s excitement naturally subsides in an average of seven minutes.
The noren is not mere “non-resistance.” It is a sophisticated physical system that skillfully neutralizes the opponent’s energy. Ancient people intuitively understood this mechanics and expressed it as the secret to interpersonal relationships.
Lessons for Today
What “Arm pushing against shop curtain” teaches modern people is the importance of “how to apply force” in communication. This proverb gently teaches us the reality that simply applying force one-sidedly may not resonate with others’ hearts.
What’s important is the attitude of trying to understand the other person’s position and situation. Just as shop curtains are soft, people’s hearts may sometimes protect themselves by letting things flow past them. In such times, rather than continuing to push, it’s necessary to pause and match the other person’s pace.
This proverb also shows the importance of “not seeking results too quickly.” Just as seeds don’t sprout immediately after being planted, results in human relationships and work are nurtured over time. Rather than giving up because there’s no response, we should maintain the composure to watch over things with a long-term perspective.
While efficiency tends to be emphasized in modern society, this proverb speaks to us that “even things that seem wasteful have meaning.” Experiences that don’t resonate with others will surely be utilized in future communication.


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