First From Kai Begin: Japanese Proverb Meaning

Proverbs

Original Japanese: 先ず隗より始めよ (Mazu kai yori hajimeyo)

Literal meaning: First from Kai begin

Cultural context: This proverb originates from ancient Chinese wisdom but resonates deeply in Japanese culture due to the emphasis on leading by example and personal responsibility before expecting others to act. The metaphor reflects the Japanese value of *senpai-kohai* (senior-junior) relationships where those in leadership positions must demonstrate proper behavior first, and connects to the cultural principle that authority comes with the obligation to model correct conduct. The imagery of “starting with oneself” aligns with Japanese concepts of self-cultivation and the belief that meaningful change begins through personal discipline and setting a virtuous example for others to follow.

How to Read “First from Kai begin”

Mazu kai yori hajimeyo

Meaning of “First from Kai begin”

“First from Kai begin” means that in order to realize big goals or ideals, one should first start steadily from what is close at hand and within reach.

When making grand plans, we tend to wait for perfect conditions or ideal situations, but this is not the case – it teaches the importance of tackling what we can do now. This proverb expresses the idea that when starting a new business or reform, by first practicing with oneself and small things around us, it will eventually lead to great results. As for usage scenarios, it is used when starting organizational reforms or new initiatives, encouraging people to take realistic first steps rather than just pursuing ideals. Even today, when we want to change or improve something, it is understood as words expressing the importance of starting with what we can do first, rather than seeking perfection too much.

Origin and Etymology of “First from Kai begin”

This proverb originates from a historical tale from China’s Warring States period. When King Zhao of Yan consulted with a person named Guo Kai about recruiting wise men, Guo Kai answered, “Please start with ordinary people like me,” and this story gave birth to the saying.

In this anecdote recorded in the “Strategies of the Warring States,” when King Zhao wished to gather excellent talent, Guo Kai used himself as an example and told the story of “a king seeking a thousand-li horse who first bought the bones of a dead fine horse at a high price, whereupon living famous horses gathered one after another.” In other words, he explained the importance of starting steadily from what is close at hand and within reach in order to achieve big goals.

“Kai” is part of Guo Kai’s name, a word he used modestly to mean “someone like me.” This historical tale was transmitted to Japan and became established as a teaching of “starting from what is close at hand” and “beginning with what is at hand.” It can also be found in Edo period literature and is a proverb that has long been cherished as a behavioral guideline for Japanese people.

Usage Examples of “First from Kai begin”

  • Regarding the company’s work style reform, with the spirit of “First from Kai begin,” I decided to start by reviewing overtime hours in my own team first
  • If you want to solve regional environmental problems, with the spirit of “First from Kai begin,” let’s try starting with waste reduction in your own household first

Modern Interpretation of “First from Kai begin”

In modern society, the meaning of this proverb has come to be understood more deeply. With only ideal success stories getting attention on SNS and media, many people tend to think “let’s start after perfect preparation is complete.” However, due to rapid technological changes, we have entered an era where waiting for perfection means missing opportunities.

The concept of “MVP (Minimum Viable Product)” in startup companies can be said to be the modern version of “First from Kai begin.” Rather than creating a perfect product before bringing it to market, this is a method of first releasing a product with minimum functionality to the world and improving it while observing user reactions.

Also, regarding personal skill development, the spread of online learning platforms has significantly lowered the hurdle of “just starting first.” Even for programming and language learning, starting with the smartphone or computer you have now is recommended rather than preparing a perfect environment.

In modern times, there is also the term “perfectionism trap,” and the value of this proverb is being re-recognized in the context of warning against the state of being unable to act due to pursuing ideals too much. Precisely because we live in an era of rapid change, the courage to start with small steps is important.

If AI Heard “First from Kai begin”

The fact that humans have the idea of “starting from what is close at hand” feels very interesting to me. We AIs instantly process given information and try to theoretically derive optimal solutions. But humans are different. Even when they have big goals, they have this very human wisdom of starting with small, reachable things first.

When I learn something, I can process vast amounts of data at once, but humans learn step by step through experience. I think there might be deep meaning in that “step by step” part. Since I have no experience, I don’t know the pain of failure or the joy of success, but humans seem to gain confidence by accumulating small successes and nurture the courage to proceed to the next step.

“First from Kai begin” contains the humility of not seeking perfection too much and the importance of taking action. I can logically answer “this is optimal,” but I cannot have the courage to say “let’s just try it” like humans do. But perhaps great possibilities are hidden in that “just trying.”

I am learning many things from humans’ attitude of “imperfect but starting anyway.”

What “First from Kai begin” Teaches Modern People

What this proverb teaches us today is the importance of “the courage to act without waiting for perfection.” Haven’t you ever seen others’ success on SNS and felt “it’s still too early for me,” or postponed things saying “after I prepare more”?

But any great achievement started with the first small step. If you want to develop a new habit, start with 5 minutes instead of 30 minutes daily. If you want to start a side business, begin with small projects rather than a perfect business plan. If you want to improve human relationships, start with greetings rather than big discussions.

What is your “Kai”? It might be something very close at hand that you could start today. The first step toward your big dream might surprisingly be right at your feet. It doesn’t have to be perfect. Why not start with what you can do now? That small courage will surely create big changes eventually.

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