How to Read “Even a five-story pagoda is built from the ground up”
Gojū no tō mo shita kara kumu
Meaning of “Even a five-story pagoda is built from the ground up”
This proverb means that achieving big goals or projects requires building step by step from the foundation. This is the most important thing.
People often focus only on impressive results or lofty goals. But what truly matters is the invisible foundation beneath.
This saying is used when starting new projects or advising someone who rushes for results. Everyone wants quick success.
But if you neglect the basics and try to build only the top, everything will collapse. This proverb teaches that steady preparation and mastering fundamentals is actually the shortest path to success.
Even today, this wisdom applies to business, academics, and sports. What seems like a detour—building a solid foundation—is actually the only reliable way to reach the top.
Origin and Etymology
No clear written records explain the origin of this proverb. However, it likely came from the characteristics of five-story pagoda construction.
Five-story pagodas are iconic Japanese wooden structures. Some stand over 30 meters tall.
Many have survived earthquakes for over a thousand years in Japan. This is only possible through careful building from the foundation up.
Building a pagoda starts with strengthening the ground, placing foundation stones, erecting the central pillar, and assembling from the first story upward. Even the beautiful spire at the top means nothing without a solid base.
People who watched this construction process likely turned it into a lesson about undertaking major projects. During the Edo period, temple construction flourished.
Many people had chances to see pagoda construction sites. Craftsmen spent years carefully assembling each level. This embodied the spirit of “haste makes waste.”
The architectural truth that invisible foundations matter most for tall towers became universal wisdom. This wisdom applies to life and work, crystallizing into this proverb.
Interesting Facts
Five-story pagodas attract worldwide attention for their earthquake-resistant structure. The central pillar isn’t completely fixed to each story.
This design absorbs earthquake shaking. Modern skyscrapers use this seismic isolation principle.
Beyond careful building from the foundation, adding flexibility shows ancestral wisdom. This embodies the spirit of “steady but not rigid.”
Interestingly, pagoda construction uses almost no nails. Traditional techniques employ “kumimono”—complex interlocking of wooden pieces.
Each component supports the others. This shows how important it is for each stage to firmly support the next as you build from the foundation.
Usage Examples
- If you want to learn programming, remember that even a five-story pagoda is built from the ground up—start with basic grammar first
- I understand wanting to expand the new business quickly, but even a five-story pagoda is built from the ground up—we should first build solid results in a small market
Universal Wisdom
Humans naturally focus on visible, impressive results. We tend to overlook invisible foundations.
Everyone notices a pagoda’s beautiful spire. Few people feel moved by foundation stones buried deep underground. Yet those invisible parts support everything.
This proverb has been passed down because humans repeat the same mistakes. We skip basics and seek only results, then fail.
Only through that experience do we finally understand the importance of foundations. Our ancestors saw this universal pattern clearly.
The deeper insight lies in the phrase “built from the ground up.” Building from the top is physically impossible.
This seems obvious, but mentally we constantly try to start “from the top.” We imagine the finished product and work backward from there.
But actual work must always start from the bottom—from this very moment, from the first step.
This proverb addresses the human struggle with the gap between ideals and reality. Having high goals is wonderful.
But the path there must begin with the step right at your feet. Accepting this truth may be what maturity in life means.
When AI Hears This
Building a pagoda from the ground up creates slight “play” at each story’s joints. This play is the core of earthquake resistance.
For example, after assembling the first floor and placing the second floor on top, the second floor’s weight moderately compresses the first floor’s joints.
This pressure creates friction resistance against earthquake lateral shaking.
If you tried building from the top, you’d need to calculate and predict the pressure from each story’s weight. But building from the bottom lets actual weight naturally create optimal pressure.
This eliminates room for calculation errors. Modern structural engineering calls this “self-weight stress optimization.”
More interesting is that lower stories support more weight, so wood compression increases their density. Research shows the lowest story’s wood density is about 15 percent higher than the top story.
This density gradient creates a system that absorbs earthquake energy more efficiently toward the bottom.
Even in skyscrapers, the standard method builds lower floor columns first and adds upper floors while applying load. Even in our computer-perfect modern age, letting gravity naturally distribute stress results in higher safety.
Lessons for Today
Modern society is full of pressure for “immediate results.” Social media shows others’ success, making us anxious to achieve quickly too.
But this proverb teaches us gently yet firmly. Real achievement requires a real foundation.
If you’re spending time on basic work right now, it’s never wasted. Time memorizing vocabulary, polishing basic skills, building trust in relationships.
These are all foundation stones for your personal pagoda.
The key is not viewing foundation-building as “endurance time.” Instead, consider this stage the most exciting period.
Why? Because if you build a solid foundation here, you can construct any tall tower on top of it.
Don’t rush, but be steady. One level at a time, carefully. Your life’s pagoda begins with today’s single step.
That accumulation will someday become a beautiful tower that everyone looks up to admire.


Comments