How to Read “Self-praise has no one to applaud it”
Hitori jiman no homete nashi
Meaning of “Self-praise has no one to applaud it”
“Self-praise has no one to applaud it” means that praising yourself won’t earn you recognition or admiration from others. No matter how much you boast about yourself, it won’t lead to social validation.
This proverb is used to caution people who constantly brag. When someone talks endlessly about their achievements or abilities, you might tell them, “That’s self-praise with no one to applaud it.”
It teaches that true recognition only has meaning when it comes from others.
Even today, you see people on social media excessively promoting their accomplishments. You also see people in meetings who only emphasize their own contributions.
Such behavior often backfires and damages trust with others. True value is determined by others, not by yourself.
This proverb captures an essential truth about human relationships. Self-evaluation and evaluation by others are two different things.
Origin and Etymology
No clear written records explain the origin of this proverb. However, we can make interesting observations from how the phrase is constructed.
The expression “hitori jiman” (self-praise) appears in documents from the Edo period. It refers to the act of praising yourself.
“Homete” means the person who praises, or the evaluator. “Homete nashi” expresses a state where no such person exists.
The background of this phrase is deeply connected to traditional Japanese values. Japanese society has long considered modesty a virtue and preferred restraint in self-assertion.
Another proverb says “A skilled hawk hides its talons.” This reflects the belief that truly excellent people don’t show off.
The proverb also expresses a social truth. Human evaluation only becomes real through relationships with others.
No matter how much you call yourself “wonderful,” it has no social value without others who recognize it. This calm observation of human nature likely gave birth to this proverb.
It probably spread during the Edo period as practical wisdom about human relationships in merchant culture.
Usage Examples
- He always talks about his achievements, but it’s self-praise with no one to applaud it—nobody actually values him
- Just boasting in your presentation is self-praise with no one to applaud it, so show objective data instead
Universal Wisdom
“Self-praise has no one to applaud it” brilliantly captures the essence of human need for recognition and our social nature.
Why do people want to brag? Because we have a fundamental desire to have our value recognized.
However, this proverb teaches an ironic truth. If you go about satisfying that desire the wrong way, you actually move further from your goal.
Humans are social creatures. Our value doesn’t exist in a vacuum. It only gains meaning through relationships with others.
No matter how wonderful your achievements are, if no one recognizes them, they might as well not exist socially.
What’s interesting is the paradox. The more you praise yourself, the further others’ recognition moves away. Why?
When self-assertion is too strong, listeners become defensive. They can’t evaluate calmly anymore.
People dislike being pushed. They tend to believe what they discover themselves.
This proverb has been passed down for generations because it captures something universal. It describes both the human nature of seeking recognition and how that functions in society.
The wisdom is timeless. True recognition comes naturally from others after you quietly build up real achievements.
When AI Hears This
In information theory, when the same content arrives through multiple independent channels, the reliability of that information increases dramatically.
This is called redundancy. For example, communication systems can detect errors by sending the same data through separate lines.
Looking at bragging as information reveals something interesting. When Taro says “I’m fast,” both the information source and sender are Taro himself.
In other words, there’s only one verification route. Information theory calls this “zero redundancy.” You cannot distinguish noise (lies or exaggeration) from signal (truth).
We as receivers have no material to judge whether this information is true.
But the moment a teacher says “Taro is fast,” the situation changes. The same information has arrived from an independent, separate source, creating redundancy.
When two independent information sources agree, the probability that the information is true rises significantly.
Communication engineering has proven that when the same signal comes from two independent channels, the error rate drops dramatically.
Humans don’t trust bragging because they instinctively understand this principle of information theory. Praise as information only has value when the sender and information source are separated.
Lessons for Today
This proverb teaches you wisdom about how to present your achievements. With social media everywhere today, opportunities for self-promotion are endless.
But that’s exactly why this proverb’s lesson becomes more important.
What matters is balancing building real achievements with communicating them appropriately. If you stay completely silent, nobody will notice.
But if you assert yourself too loudly, you lose trust. The most effective approach is to present facts calmly and leave evaluation to others.
Specifically, say “These results were achieved” instead of “I’m amazing.” Show objective data and third-party voices, not your own opinions.
And most importantly, acknowledge others’ contributions and express gratitude.
Your value isn’t what you claim. It’s what others discover. Don’t rush. Keep working with integrity.
Real recognition will follow. Believe in yourself while staying humble. That’s the most practical wisdom this proverb offers you in the modern world.


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