How to Read “Mismatch is the foundation of incompatibility”
Tsuriawainu wa fuen no moto
Meaning of “Mismatch is the foundation of incompatibility”
“Mismatch is the foundation of incompatibility” means that marriage between people with very different social status, wealth, family background, or education levels often leads to unhappiness and separation.
The word “mismatch” here refers to an unbalanced scale. “Incompatibility” means a broken relationship, specifically divorce or separation.
This proverb is used when advising young people considering marriage or when discussing marriage proposals. It teaches that you should consider realistic factors like lifestyle habits, values, and financial stability, not just romantic feelings.
Modern society no longer has a class system. However, differences in upbringing, economic situation, and educational background can still create friction in married life.
How people spend money, raise children, or interact with relatives can reveal value differences. This proverb conveys practical wisdom: love and marriage are different things.
When choosing a life partner, you need calm judgment alongside emotion.
Origin and Etymology
No clear record exists of when this proverb first appeared in writing. However, it was likely widely used during the Edo period.
The word “tsuriau” (to match) originally described a balanced scale or fishing rod. Later, it came to mean balance and harmony in general.
The emphasis on “balance” in marriage relates deeply to Japan’s traditional family system. In Edo period society, marriage was not just between two individuals but between two families.
During this era of strict social classes, samurai married samurai, merchants married merchants. People were expected to marry within their own social level.
Marriages between people of very different status or wealth created friction. This happened not only between spouses but also between their families.
Differences in daily habits and values caused constant problems. Economic gaps created dependency, making equal partnerships difficult.
From these real experiences, people learned that mismatched marriages lead to incompatibility and discord. This proverb contains the concentrated wisdom of our ancestors’ lives.
Usage Examples
- Her family is wealthy and mine is ordinary, so I worry that “mismatch is the foundation of incompatibility” might apply to us
- Those two have completely different education and upbringing, and they say “mismatch is the foundation of incompatibility,” so I wonder if it will work out
Universal Wisdom
“Mismatch is the foundation of incompatibility” has been passed down because it contains a deep truth about human relationships. It offers a harsh but honest understanding: love alone cannot overcome all real-world barriers.
When we fall in love, we see only the good in our partner. Passion gives us strength to overcome obstacles.
However, over the long stretch of daily life, differences in upbringing surface in unexpected ways. Casual word choices, spending habits, weekend activities, family interactions—these small differences accumulate and eventually create large gaps.
Humans are creatures of environment. Habits and values learned in childhood appear in our behavior unconsciously.
When what seems “normal” to you is incomprehensible to your partner, confusion arises. Sometimes we even blame each other.
Why can’t we understand each other when we’re supposed to be in love? This pain deepens as the gap in backgrounds grows larger.
This proverb does not reject romantic love. Rather, it teaches that building a long, happy relationship requires not just passion but also clear-eyed realism.
Our ancestors reached this wisdom by observing many couples’ happiness and unhappiness. It proves they deeply understood both the difficulty and the preciousness of loving someone.
When AI Hears This
Why do mismatched relationships inevitably collapse? Because the system cannot self-correct.
Stable systems always have negative feedback. Consider room temperature control. When it gets hot, the air conditioner cools. When it gets cold, it heats. This “force that reverses extremes” creates stability.
Balanced relationships have the same structure. When one person gets tired, the other supports them. When one gets carried away, the other brings them back down.
This mutual adjustment works because both can respond to each other’s changes. But in mismatched relationships, one person’s changes exceed the other’s ability to respond.
With different money values, one person’s increased spending cannot be stopped by the other. Instead, they feel “I can’t keep up” and distance themselves. This is not negative feedback but positive feedback that expands the gap.
The bigger problem is that small gaps snowball in mismatched relationships. Small dissatisfaction from value differences creates communication problems, which lead to more misunderstandings.
In control engineering, systems dominated by positive feedback always diverge. This means the collapse of mismatched relationships is not about like or dislike—it’s structurally inevitable.
Even if things work temporarily, systems without correction mechanisms break easily from small external shocks.
Lessons for Today
This proverb teaches modern people the importance of balancing emotion and reason in life’s major choices. Romantic feelings are wonderful, but choosing a life partner based on feelings alone is like steering with only one hand.
In modern society, individual freedom is respected. We can marry anyone we choose.
But with freedom comes the responsibility to think carefully for ourselves. Can you recognize differences with your partner and accept them? Do you have the resolve to overcome them?
Asking these questions does not mean doubting your love. Rather, it shows you take your partner seriously.
The key is not to fear differences. It’s to recognize that differences exist and build a relationship where you can discuss them openly.
If you grew up in different environments, you’ll spend money differently, use time differently, and relate to people differently. But if you know these differences and can respect each other and make efforts to meet halfway, a path opens.
This proverb gently encourages you to have the courage to open your eyes and face reality in order to build a happy relationship.


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