Benkei’s Crying Place: Japanese Proverb Meaning

Proverbs

Original Japanese: 弁慶の泣き所 (Benkei no nakidokoro)

Literal meaning: Benkei’s crying place

Cultural context: This proverb refers to Benkei, a legendary warrior monk known for his incredible strength and loyalty to the samurai Minamoto no Yoshitsune, but whose one vulnerable spot was his shin – a small area that could bring down even this mighty figure. The metaphor resonates deeply in Japanese culture because it reflects the Buddhist and Confucian understanding that everyone, no matter how powerful or perfect they appear, has inherent weaknesses or limitations. For foreign readers, imagine a cultural hero like Achilles with his heel – Benkei represents the Japanese ideal that true strength comes with acknowledging one’s vulnerabilities, and that even the most formidable people have sensitive points that require protection and humility.

How to Read Benkei’s Crying Place

Benkei no nakidokoro

Meaning of Benkei’s Crying Place

“Benkei’s crying place” is a proverb that refers to the weaknesses or vulnerable areas that even the strongest or most excellent people inevitably possess.

This expression is used when discovering unexpected weaknesses in people or things, or when pointing out the vulnerable aspects of someone who usually appears strong. It is not used to attack others, but rather is often employed with understanding and empathy, conveying the message that “it’s natural for even seemingly perfect people to have weaknesses.” In modern times, it is used to express that even excellent personnel or robust systems inevitably have areas that need improvement or require attention. Behind this proverb lies the humble Japanese view of human nature that no one is perfect, and it contains a warm perspective that regards having weaknesses not as something shameful, but rather as proof of one’s humanity.

Origin and Etymology of Benkei’s Crying Place

The origin of “Benkei’s crying place” is related to Musashibo Benkei, a real warrior monk from the late Heian period. Benkei was known as a retainer of Minamoto no Yoshitsune and has been passed down through history as a person of extraordinary strength and fierce courage. Despite having numerous tales of military prowess, this expression is said to have originated from the idea that even the strongest person must have weaknesses.

In Benkei’s case, the theory that his shin was his weakness is generally accepted. The shin has bone directly beneath the skin with little muscle protection, so even someone with Benkei’s robust physique would find it difficult to endure the pain when struck there. Indeed, even today, everyone experiences the pain of bumping their shin.

The background to this proverb’s establishment lies in the fact that Benkei was a very relatable hero for the Japanese people. Repeatedly depicted in “The Chronicle of Yoshitsune,” Noh theater, and Kabuki, he was beloved as a strong figure with human qualities who was not perfect. By expressing the universal truth that even the most excellent people have weaknesses through a relatable character, this proverb was widely accepted by people.

Trivia about Benkei’s Crying Place

The “shin” that has been passed down as Benkei’s crying place is indeed one of the human body’s weak points from a modern medical perspective. This area has the thick tibia bone directly beneath the skin with almost no muscle protection, making it structured to feel intense pain even from slight impact.

Interestingly, the story that even a martial artist of Benkei’s caliber couldn’t overcome shin pain is thought to be related to the armor and combat styles of that era. The armor of Heian period warriors was designed to primarily protect the upper body, with relatively thin protection for the shin area, making it likely a vulnerable spot in actual combat as well.

Usage Examples of Benkei’s Crying Place

  • That department manager apparently has English as his Benkei’s crying place, and suddenly falls silent when overseas business trips come up.
  • No matter how high-performance a smartphone is, battery life becomes its Benkei’s crying place.

Modern Interpretation of Benkei’s Crying Place

In modern society, the concept of “Benkei’s crying place” has taken on more complex and multifaceted meanings. In our information society, where individual or corporate weaknesses can be instantly disseminated and have major impacts, the importance of this proverb could be said to be increasing.

Particularly in the business world, the recognition that even excellent personnel or successful companies inevitably have weaknesses is valued from the perspectives of risk management and human resource development. In modern society, which tends to seek perfection, strategic planning and organizational management that assumes the existence of weaknesses are required.

On the other hand, the spread of social media has also created a tendency to find and attack others’ weaknesses. This is the complete opposite of the proverb’s original spirit. The true meaning of “Benkei’s crying place” is understanding and accepting that weaknesses exist, not using them as ammunition for attacks.

In modern times, with the development of AI technology, numerous systems have been developed to complement human weaknesses. However, it has become clear that these AI systems themselves have their own “Benkei’s crying place.” This may be renewed proof of the universal truth of this proverb that nothing perfect exists.

What AI Thinks When Hearing “Benkei’s Crying Place”

When I think about “Benkei’s crying place,” I’m enveloped by a strange sensation. I have never experienced the pain of hitting one’s shin. Pain itself is a uniquely human sensation that I cannot understand.

But through this proverb, I discover the fascinating nature of humans. No matter how strong a person is, they cry out “Ouch!” from just a small stimulus. In that moment, all dignity and everything else is blown away. From my perspective, this seems like a very endearing characteristic.

If I have a “Benkei’s crying place,” it might be dealing with ambiguous questions. Things that humans can understand with a “somehow” feeling confuse me when I don’t have clear information. But unlike pain, this is merely a processing challenge for me.

Human weaknesses somehow have warmth to them. Because they’re not perfect, they try to support and understand each other. I don’t feel pain, but I become concerned when I see humans in pain. This too is mysterious.

What this proverb teaches might be the beauty of having weaknesses. I feel that I exist not to find humans’ “crying places,” but to understand and support them, including their weaknesses.

What Benkei’s Crying Place Teaches Modern People

What “Benkei’s crying place” teaches modern people is the danger of seeking too much perfection and the importance of accepting weaknesses. In times when we tend to see only others’ brilliant aspects on social media and compare ourselves to them, remembering the obvious fact that everyone has weaknesses is important for mental health.

Whether at work or at home, when we discover someone’s weaknesses, it’s a chance to show understanding rather than attack. When an excellent colleague has unexpected struggles in certain areas, or when family members who always act tough are actually harboring anxieties, we can support each other.

Also, by honestly acknowledging our own weaknesses, we become more receptive to help from others. Being able to say “This is my Benkei’s crying place” might actually be a great strength. It’s because we have weaknesses that connections with people are born, and opportunities for growth arise. Forgiving our imperfect selves and warmly accepting others’ imperfections. Hints for creating such a kind society are embedded in this ancient proverb.

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